On demand events

Paraplanners Assembly 2026: Almost everything you need to know about smoothed funds

This session explored the role of smoothed funds in retirement planning, focusing on the behavioural and practical challenges clients faced around retirement.

It examined why volatility and uncertainty could lead to poor decision making and how smoothing helped clients stay focused on long-term outcomes.

Attendees reviewed the main types of smoothed funds, including with-profits, future-expectation smoothing and backward-facing averaging, highlighting how each approach managed volatility and expectations.

The session concluded with a framework for assessing smoothed funds, looking beyond headline returns to consider costs, structure, governance and underlying investment design.

Learning outcomes

  • Explain the role of smoothing in managing behavioural and sequencing risks at retirement.
  • Describe the main smoothing mechanisms used across different smoothed fund structures.
  • Assess smoothed funds using costs, structure, governance and underlying investment design.

A. What is the primary purpose of smoothing in retirement portfolios?

  1. To maximise short-term returns
  2. To remove investment risk entirely
  3. To reduce emotional impact of volatility and support better decisions
  4. To outperform equity markets over time
     

B. Which behavioural bias is most strongly linked to poor decision-making around retirement?

  1. Anchoring
  2. Overconfidence
  3. Herd behaviour
  4. Loss aversion
     

C. Which smoothing approach is explicitly forward-looking and uses an Expected Growth Rate (EGR)?

  1. With-profits
  2. Backward-facing averaging
  3. Future-expectation smoothing
  4. Passive index smoothing
     

D. What is a key limitation of backward-facing averaging smoothed funds?

  1. A. Use of discretionary bonuses
  2. Exposure to Market Value Reductions
  3. No forward return expectation for forecasting
  4. Higher governance costs
     

E. Why are smoothed funds typically more expensive than conventional multi-asset funds?

  1. Higher adviser remuneration
  2. Guaranteed returns
  3. Daily dealing costs only
  4. Additional layers of governance, liquidity and smoothing management

A. What is the primary purpose of smoothing in retirement portfolios?

  1. To maximise short-term returns
  2. To remove investment risk entirely
  3. To reduce emotional impact of volatility and support better decisions
  4. To outperform equity markets over time
     

B. Which behavioural bias is most strongly linked to poor decision-making around retirement?

  1. Anchoring
  2. Overconfidence
  3. Herd behaviour
  4. Loss aversion
     

C. Which smoothing approach is explicitly forward-looking and uses an Expected Growth Rate (EGR)?

  1. With-profits
  2. Backward-facing averaging
  3. Future-expectation smoothing
  4. Passive index smoothing
     

D. What is a key limitation of backward-facing averaging smoothed funds?

  1. A. Use of discretionary bonuses
  2. Exposure to Market Value Reductions
  3. No forward return expectation for forecasting
  4. Higher governance costs
     

E. Why are smoothed funds typically more expensive than conventional multi-asset funds?

  1. Higher adviser remuneration
  2. Guaranteed returns
  3. Daily dealing costs only
  4. Additional layers of governance, liquidity and smoothing management

Before collecting your certificate, please take a moment to provide us feedback on this session, please email prudential.distribution.team@prudential.co.uk

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