Market Review – September 2025

3 min read 7 Oct 25

Please see our glossary for information on the financial terms used in this article.

Stockmarkets performed well in September, while developed market government bonds also recorded gains. Financial markets were supported by the ongoing resilience of the global economy, US trade tariff news not being as negative as some investors had feared and the US Federal Reserve (Fed) delivering a widely-expected quarter-point (0.25%) interest rate cut. 

Emerging markets and Asia led stockmarket returns in September. In the US, equities (company shares) continued their rally, with the S&P 500 Index reaching new highs, supported by robust corporate earnings and the prospect of further rate cuts in 2025. In Japan, equities surged, driven by expectations of new government spending to support the economy following Prime Minister Ishiba’s resignation. In the UK and Europe, returns were more muted overall, but were nevertheless positive.

Bond market returns were broadly positive in the month as well. US government bonds (known as Treasuries) rallied as weak employment data and dovish Fed commentary increased expectations of further rate cuts in 2025. While UK government bonds (known as Gilts) saw volatility, they ended the month in positive territory. Corporate bonds and emerging market bonds also delivered gains. Whilst the Fed cut interest rates, other major central banks, including the European Central Bank, Bank of England and Bank of Japan left rates unchanged.

Major currency exchange rates were relatively unchanged over the month, with the US dollar weakening slightly against the euro, but strengthening a little against the UK pound and Japanese yen.

In commodity markets, the gold price continued to surge reaching new highs, driven by its safe-haven status and concerns over inflationary pressures. Copper prices jumped on supply disruptions, caused by a fatal mudslide at a major copper mine in Indonesia, while oil prices slipped amid oversupply fears.

The value of investments will fluctuate, which will cause prices to fall as well as rise and you may not get back the original amount you invested. We are unable to give financial advice. If you are unsure about the suitability of your investment, speak to your financial adviser. The views expressed in this article should not be taken as a recommendation, advice or forecast. Past performance is not a guide to future performance.  

By M&G Investments

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